Taharqa is probably one of the most famous
rulers of Napatan Kush, reigning from 690 to 664
B.C.. At 16, this great Nubian king led his armies
against the invading Assyrians in defense of his
ally, Israel. This action earned him a place in the
Bible (Isaiah 37:9, 2 Kings 19:9).
During his 25-year rule, Taharqa controlled the
largest empire in ancient Africa. His power was
equaled only by the Assyrians. These two forces
were in constant conflict, but despite continuous
warfare, Taharqa was able to initiate a building
program throughout his empire, which was
overwhelming in scope. The number and majesty
of his building projects were legendary, with the
greatest being the temple at Gebel Barkal in the
Sudan. The temple was carved from rock and
decorated with images of Taharqa over 100 feet
high.
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